Page 203 - MDSL Final
P. 203

THE ENABLERS OF MARITIME POWER
        Shore Support

        The logistics support mechanism is founded directly upon shore support,
        a  concept  which  embraces  not  only  service  facilities  such  as  bases
        and  supply  units,  but  private  contractors  as  well,  both  domestic  and
        international. In addition, as formal arrangements through diplomatic
        channels, with allied governments for access to material and technical
        support is also another avenue to fulfil the logistics requirement. The
        sophistication of such support will depend upon the point within the
        logistics chain that it operates, as well as the importance and urgency
        of the need.

        Reach and Sustainment

        However capable naval forces are, their potential is very well enlarged by
        the availability of support vessels. Nevertheless, there are few modern
        maritime operations which can be conducted effectively without such
        support. At its most sophisticated, extending to repairs of ships as well
        as  stores,  ammunition,  food  and  fuel  supply  ships,  such  support  can
        make a naval force independent to a greater extent.

        Chartered Shipping

        Support capabilities can be enhanced by chartering or leasing merchant
        ships  and  modifying  them  to  the  extent  required  by  an  operation.
        Certainly, effective sealift in strategic terms rests even more upon the
        capacity to access commercial tonnage than it does upon naval vessels.
        Commercial  vessels  cannot  produce  the  capabilities  of  purpose-built
        replenishment ships, but they can play a vibrant role in maximising the
        capacity of the purpose-built replenishment ships by acting as resupply
        units between shore bases and the operational area. Mechanisms need
        to exist for the identification of suitable hulls within the national register
        and in these circumstances the possession of a substantial national flag
        merchant fleet can be a vital strategic advantage.








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