Page 35 - MDSL Final
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THE HUMAN FACTOR
discipline at its best is the result of a clear understanding of the code
of behaviour required in a war fighting and seagoing service. It provides
the framework by which personnel can operate effectively under the
strain, shock and fear of maritime combat.
Good discipline cannot be turned on and off; it must be applied
consistently and is essential for war fighting. During periods of danger,
good discipline is a powerful antidote for fear and along with loyalty and
trust, it helps to hold a team together when threatened. The best type
of discipline is self-discipline. This comes from a sense of commitment
and the readiness to put the needs of others and the mission ahead of
self-interest.
Morale
Morale may be understood as the state of mind of a group of people
as reflected by their behaviour under all conditions. Although it is
a collective quality, in developing morale it is necessary to start with
the individual as the way to stabilise the group. The creation of high
morale depends upon a way of life. Naval training must focus on the
development of the qualities needed to create a spirit which, sustained
by professional mastery and leadership.
The maintenance of good morale is one of the principles of war. It is
based on recognition of the needs of the individuals who collectively
form the team and it manifests itself in the will to win. Morale promotes
the offensive spirit and determination to achieve the aim. Good morale
is based on: a shared sense of purpose; clear understanding of, and
belief in, the aim; discipline and self-respect; confidence in equipment;
training; and well merited mutual trust and respect between those in
and under command.
To Nurture a Stable Environment at Sea 17